Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026): QDU “Milliy g’oya va huquq hamda Falsafa va dinshunoslik” kafedralari va EYIB hamkorligidagi xalqaro ilmiy-amaliy konferensiya
Articles

IQLiM O‘ZGARISHI SHAROITIDA AMUDARYO VA SIRDARYO HAVZALARINI HUQUQIY HIMOYA QILISH: XALQARO VA MILLIY ADAPTATSIYA MEXANIZMLARI

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  • Odilova Nazokatxon Shuxratjon qizi; Baxtiyorova Ruxshona
Odilova Nazokatxon Shuxratjon qizi; Baxtiyorova Ruxshona
Qo‘qon davlat universiteti o‘qituvchisi; Milliy g'oya, ma'naviyat asoslari va huquq ta'limi yo'nalishi 2-bosqich talabasi

Published 2026-06-02

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Abstract

Ushbu maqolada global iqlim o‘zgarishi va gidrologik inqiroz sharoitida Markaziy Osiyoning asosiy transchegaraviy daryolari – Amudaryo va Sirdaryo havzalarini huquqiy himoya qilish masalalari tadqiq etilgan. Mintaqada sobiq sovet davridan qolgan suv kvotalari tizimining bugungi iqlimiy realliklarga mos kelmasligi huquqiy jihatdan tahlil qilingan. Xalqaro amaliyotda iqlim o‘zgarishiga moslashuvchan (flexible) xalqaro suv shartnomalarini tuzish tajribasi (Janubiy Afrika va AQSh-Meksika modellari) o‘rganilgan. O‘zbekistonning "Yashil iqtisodiyot" va iqlimiy strategiyalarining huquqiy asoslari tahlil qilinib, qurg‘oqchilik yillarida transchegaraviy suv taqsimotini avtomatik tartibga soluvchi yangi "Moslashuvchan huquqiy pakt" modelini joriy etish taklif qilingan.

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